home/.zsh/themes/spaceship-prompt/docs/advanced/creating-section.de.md

136 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown

# Creating a custom section
This guide aims to help you create your first custom section.
## Rules for sections
Here are recommendations to follow when creating a section to maintain Spaceship slick and clean.
### Section should not clutter the prompt
Having too much in prompt looks ugly. It's better to keep it to a minimum of necessary information.
* **Good:** `🚀 v1.2.3`
* **Bad:** `🚀 spasheship#c3BhY2VzaGlw`
### Section should be worth to be aware of
Is value changes quite often, so it needs to be shown in prompt? Would it be useful for other users? Maybe there's a reason to execute a command instead of cluttering prompt.
* **Good:** git status/branch, runtime version via version manager, etc
* **Bad:** version of language-specific framework, settled projects versions, etc
### Section should be fast
If your section performs any heavy checking, find a way to make it faster. Use async rendering for performing heavy tasks. Section should be:
* **Async:** if it executes external commands, perform complex calculations, reading large files
* **Sync:** if it checks command availability, checks the value of environment variable
### Follow naming convention for options
All options of prompt follow a specific pattern so that it is easy to remember: `SPACESHIP_SECTION_<OPTION>[_PROPERTY]`. The rule is simple: when naming new properties, keep unique parts of the name to the end.
* **Good:**
```
SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_COLOR_BEHIND
SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_COLOR_DIVERGED
```
* **Bad:**
```
SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_BEHIND_COLOR
SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_DIVERGED_COLOR
```
Here, `GIT_STATUS` is *section*, `COLOR` is *option* and `BEHIND` or `DIVERGED` is *property*.
## Create a section
The simplest way to create a section is to use a template repo for Spaceship section.
[:fontawesome-brands-github: Use a section template](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-section ""){.md-button}
This boilerplate repo contains a template for a section and its documentation, has configured release and testing workflow. Explore the repo to learn more.
Open a [`spaceship-section.plugin.zsh` file](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-section/blob/main/spaceship-section.plugin.zsh) for a custom section example.
## Typical section breakdown
Below is an example of a typical section for Spaceship. Pay attention to a few crucial moments:
- Define options for customization. Their names should start with `SPACESHIP_`.
- Every Spaceship section name should start with `spaceship_` (for example `spaceship_node`). This is a convention that is used to identify the section.
- Show section only where it's needed (in directories which contains specific files, when a specific command is available, etc).
Sections are defined by [`spaceship::section` API](/api/section/). You can use [general purpose utilities](/api/utils/) for performing common tasks in a section.
Typical section might look like this:
```zsh
#
# Foobar
#
# Foobar is a supa-dupa cool tool for making you development easier.
# Link: https://www.foobar.xyz
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW=true}"
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_ASYNC="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_ASYNC=true}"
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX="$SPACESHIP_PROMPT_DEFAULT_PREFIX"}"
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX="$SPACESHIP_PROMPT_DEFAULT_SUFFIX"}"
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL="🍷 "}"
SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR="white"}"
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Section
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Show foobar status
# spaceship_ prefix before section's name is required!
# Otherwise this section won't be loaded.
spaceship_foobar() {
# If SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW is false, don't show foobar section
[[ $SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW == false ]] && return
# Check if foobar command is available for execution
spaceship::exists foobar || return
# Show foobar section only when there are foobar-specific files in current
# working directory.
# spaceship::upsearch utility helps finding files up in the directory tree.
local is_foobar_context="$(spaceship::upsearch foobar.conf)"
# Here glob qualifiers are used to check if files with specific extension are
# present in directory. Read more about them here:
# http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Expansion.html
[[ -n "$is_foobar_context" || -n *.foo(#qN^/) || -n *.bar(#qN^/) ]] || return
local foobar_version="$(foobar --version)"
# Check if tool version is correct
[[ $tool_version == "system" ]] && return
# Display foobar section
# spaceship::section utility composes sections. Flags are optional
spaceship::section::v4 \
--color "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR" \
--prefix "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX" \
--suffix "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX" \
--symbol "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL" \
"$foobar_status"
}
```
Take a look at [Contribution guidelines](//github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for further information.
## Share your section with others
The next step is to share your section with the community.
Open a discussion topic on our Discussion forum:
[Add to Registry](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/blob/master/docs/registry/external.json ""){.md-button} [Share on forum](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/discussions/new?category=show-and-tell&title=Section%20for%20[tool] ""){.md-button}