136 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
136 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
# Creating a custom section
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This guide aims to help you create your first custom section.
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## Rules for sections
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Here are recommendations to follow when creating a section to maintain Spaceship slick and clean.
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### Section should not clutter the prompt
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Having too much in prompt looks ugly. It's better to keep it to a minimum of necessary information.
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* **Good:** `🚀 v1.2.3`
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* **Bad:** `🚀 spasheship#c3BhY2VzaGlw`
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### Section should be worth to be aware of
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Is value changes quite often, so it needs to be shown in prompt? Would it be useful for other users? Maybe there's a reason to execute a command instead of cluttering prompt.
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* **Good:** git status/branch, runtime version via version manager, etc
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* **Bad:** version of language-specific framework, settled projects versions, etc
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### Section should be fast
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If your section performs any heavy checking, find a way to make it faster. Use async rendering for performing heavy tasks. Section should be:
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* **Async:** if it executes external commands, perform complex calculations, reading large files
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* **Sync:** if it checks command availability, checks the value of environment variable
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### Follow naming convention for options
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All options of prompt follow a specific pattern so that it is easy to remember: `SPACESHIP_SECTION_<OPTION>[_PROPERTY]`. The rule is simple: when naming new properties, keep unique parts of the name to the end.
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* **Good:**
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```
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SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_COLOR_BEHIND
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SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_COLOR_DIVERGED
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```
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* **Bad:**
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```
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SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_BEHIND_COLOR
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SPACESHIP_GIT_STATUS_DIVERGED_COLOR
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```
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Here, `GIT_STATUS` is *section*, `COLOR` is *option* and `BEHIND` or `DIVERGED` is *property*.
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## Create a section
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The simplest way to create a section is to use a template repo for Spaceship section.
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[:fontawesome-brands-github: Use a section template](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-section ""){.md-button}
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This boilerplate repo contains a template for a section and its documentation, has configured release and testing workflow. Explore the repo to learn more.
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Open a [`spaceship-section.plugin.zsh` file](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-section/blob/main/spaceship-section.plugin.zsh) for a custom section example.
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## Typical section breakdown
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Below is an example of a typical section for Spaceship. Pay attention to a few crucial moments:
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- Define options for customization. Their names should start with `SPACESHIP_`.
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- Every Spaceship section name should start with `spaceship_` (for example `spaceship_node`). This is a convention that is used to identify the section.
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- Show section only where it's needed (in directories which contains specific files, when a specific command is available, etc).
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Sections are defined by [`spaceship::section` API](/api/section/). You can use [general purpose utilities](/api/utils/) for performing common tasks in a section.
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Typical section might look like this:
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```zsh
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#
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# Foobar
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#
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# Foobar is a supa-dupa cool tool for making you development easier.
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# Link: https://www.foobar.xyz
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Configuration
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW=true}"
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_ASYNC="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_ASYNC=true}"
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX="$SPACESHIP_PROMPT_DEFAULT_PREFIX"}"
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX="$SPACESHIP_PROMPT_DEFAULT_SUFFIX"}"
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL="🍷 "}"
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SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR="${SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR="white"}"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Section
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Show foobar status
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# spaceship_ prefix before section's name is required!
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# Otherwise this section won't be loaded.
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spaceship_foobar() {
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# If SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW is false, don't show foobar section
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[[ $SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SHOW == false ]] && return
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# Check if foobar command is available for execution
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spaceship::exists foobar || return
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# Show foobar section only when there are foobar-specific files in current
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# working directory.
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# spaceship::upsearch utility helps finding files up in the directory tree.
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local is_foobar_context="$(spaceship::upsearch foobar.conf)"
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# Here glob qualifiers are used to check if files with specific extension are
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# present in directory. Read more about them here:
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# http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Expansion.html
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[[ -n "$is_foobar_context" || -n *.foo(#qN^/) || -n *.bar(#qN^/) ]] || return
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local foobar_version="$(foobar --version)"
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# Check if tool version is correct
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[[ $tool_version == "system" ]] && return
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# Display foobar section
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# spaceship::section utility composes sections. Flags are optional
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spaceship::section::v4 \
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--color "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_COLOR" \
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--prefix "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_PREFIX" \
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--suffix "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SUFFIX" \
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--symbol "$SPACESHIP_FOOBAR_SYMBOL" \
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"$foobar_status"
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}
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```
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Take a look at [Contribution guidelines](//github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for further information.
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## Share your section with others
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The next step is to share your section with the community.
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Open a discussion topic on our Discussion forum:
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[Add to Registry](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/blob/master/docs/registry/external.json ""){.md-button} [Share on forum](https://github.com/spaceship-prompt/spaceship-prompt/discussions/new?category=show-and-tell&title=Section%20for%20[tool] ""){.md-button}
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